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what to feed a box turtle

by Mr. Stevie Ferry Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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What to Feed Wild Box Turtles

  • Insects; earthworms, mealworms, crickets, and grasshoppers.
  • Vegetables; peas, carrots, squash, okra, sweet potatoes, green beans, turnip leaves, dandelion leaves, romaine lettuce, collard greens and mustard greens.
  • Fruit; peaches, blackberries, apples, plums, raspberries, mulberries, pears, mango, bananas, cherries, and melons.

Acceptable vegetables that should represent a high percentage of the box turtle's diet include collard greens, beet greens, mustard greens, broccoli, turnip greens, alfalfa hay, bok choy, kale, parsley, Swiss chard, watercress, clover, red or green cabbage, savory, cilantro, kohlrabi, bell peppers, green beans, ...

Full Answer

Does a box turtle make a good pet?

While common box turtles can make good pets, it’s not recommended that they be given as pets to children or first-time pet owners. This is because of the complexity of their care requirements and the fact that these turtles become stressed easily and don’t need to be carried everywhere or fiddled with all the time.

What type of food do box turtles eat mostly?

What Vegetables Can Box Turtles Eat?

  • Radish Tops
  • Romaine Lettuce
  • Savoy
  • Shredded Squashes
  • Spinach
  • Sweet Potatoes
  • Swiss Chard
  • Thawed Frozen Mixed Vegetables
  • Turnip Tops
  • Watercress

How do you take care of a box turtle?

  • Make sure your terrarium’s water and air temperature is about 86 degrees Fahrenheit and that your baby turtle has access to both land and water.
  • Make sure the water isn't too deep. ...
  • Even the smallest turtles should have a terrarium or aquarium no smaller than 29 gallons, no shorter than 4 feet long, 18 inches wide and 18 inches tall.

More items...

When do you feed your box turtle?

What to Feed Your Box Turtle

  • Vegetables and Fruits to Feed to Box Turtles. A wide variety of fruits and vegetables should be offered to your box turtle daily in order to provide a balanced diet.
  • Insects to Feed to Box Turtles. ...
  • Commercial Diets for Box Turtles. ...
  • Vitamin and Mineral Supplements for Box Turtles. ...

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What do I feed a wild box turtle?

They are omnivores, and they need a balanced diet of protein (meat), fruits and vegetables. In the wild, Eastern box turtles' diets can include a wide variety of food sources such as flowers, roots, fungi, berries, snails, slugs, insects, fish, and frogs.

What can you not feed a box turtle?

Food Avoid to Feed Box turtlesBread, bakery products, and pasta.Candies, chocolate, and other products containing sugars.Processed meat and canned food.Avocado skin and pits.Tobacco leaves and products.Rhubarb.Tomato and potato leaves.Dairy products.More items...

Should I feed my box turtle every day?

An adult box turtle should be given meals at least three times per week, with meals every other day or every third day. Consult with your veterinarian if you're not sure about the frequency. Juvenile and baby box turtles should be fed daily and given vitamin and calcium supplements at least three times a week.

How often does a box turtle have to eat?

Feeding Schedule for Box Turtles Young turtles need to be fed a full meal every or every other day. Healthy adults only need to be fed full meals every 2-3 days. Box turtles will appreciate a small snack on the days when they go without a full meal.

Do box turtles eat lettuce?

As a rule, dark, leafy greens should make up the largest part of the diet. Yellow, red, and orange vegetables can also be included. Avoid light green vegetables, including iceberg or head lettuce and celery, as they are composed mainly of fiber and water with few nutrients.

What is a turtle's favorite food?

Plant food sources. Plant-based food sources for your pet turtle should mostly be leafy greens like collards, dandelions, and mustard greens. Some of these vegetables, such as chives, parsley, and spinach, contain high levels of chemicals called oxalates, which you should avoid.

What fruit can a box turtle eat?

What Fruit Can Box Turtles Eat?Safe Fruits To FeedApples Apricots Bananas Blackberries Blueberries Figs GrapesMelons Mulberries Oranges Papaws Peaches Pears PlumsRaspberries Ripe Pokeberries Sour Cherries Strawberries Tomatoes Watermelons

How long can a box turtle go without eating?

A so-called “sub-adult” turtle (six months to one year old) can't go more than a day without eating. An adult turtle should eat, on average, every 2-3 days.

Can box turtles eat cucumbers?

The best way to keep your turtle healthy is to offer them a wide variety of different meats, fruits, and vegetables throughout the week to make sure that all their nutritional needs are met. Cucumbers can be an excellent addition to any turtle's diet, assuming that the turtle likes them.

Can I keep a box turtle I found?

Box turtles can make great pets if cared for properly. Before bringing any pet – reptile or other - home, be sure to do research to learn about its requirements, so that you can properly care for it. Most box turtles do not get very large (unlike tortoises).

Do box turtles drink water?

Box turtles need constant access to water for drinking, wading, and soaking. Your turtle should have a water-‐filled dish or pan large enough for it to soak in but shallow enough for it to easily climb in and out of.

What can I put in a box turtle habitat?

In their tank, your turtle will need lots of leaves and logs to hide in. This will help to replicate their natural environment. They will also need a shallow pool of water to soak themselves in. The water should be no deeper than the turtle's chin because, unlike most turtles, Box Turtles cannot swim.

What do box turtles eat?

Box turtles are omnivorous, meaning that they eat both plant- and animal-based foods. Some box turtles, like the ornate box turtle, eat insects. They have a sharp eye and keen sense of smell. Young, growing box turtles, up to 4-6 years of age, tend to be primarily carnivores, while adults tend to be herbivorous (eat only plant matter).

What kind of plants should I feed my box turtle?

What types of plants I can feed my turtle? Most (80-90%) of the plant material fed to box turtles should be vegetables and flowers, and only 10-20% should be fruit. As a rule, dark, leafy greens should make up the largest part of the diet. Yellow, red, and orange vegetables can also be included.

How to keep a box turtle hydrated?

Change the water daily, and clean the water bowl frequently, as many box turtles will defecate or eliminate in their water bowls. You can mist your turtle with a water sprayer, too, a few times a week as well to help keep it hydrated.

Can you feed a box turtle?

Collecting insects from outside to feed pet turtles is generally not recommended, as fertilizers and insecticides on insects can be toxic to turtles. The key is to feed a wide variety of healthy items, including both plant- and animal-based protein sources, to provide your box turtle with balanced nutrition.

What is the diet of a box turtle?

Box Turtles are omnivores and require a wide variety of plants and meat in their diet. For any turtle, a healthy diet is key to having a long and happy life. The most common mistake owners make is feeding too much or too little of one nutrient. A Box Turtle’s diet is one of the most difficult aspects of their care.

How do box turtles find food?

The rest of the diet should be various fruits. They normally find their food by foraging. Box Turtles actively search for food and will eat most things they find by extending their neck and biting down hard. Adults eat several times each week.

Why are my box turtles sick?

Many illnesses and diseases are caused by either poor husbandry or diet. This can be a lack of food, too much food, a nutrient deficiency or an excessive amount of nutrients. Box turtles that are not fed a variety of foods often have an unbalanced diet and lack vitamins or minerals – often calcium or vitamin A.

What do squid eat?

They are mostly carnivorous so over half of their diet should consist of insects, invertebrates and dead animal matter. Around 30% of their diet should be vegetable matter such as leafy greens that are full of nutrients. The rest of the diet should be various fruits. They normally find their food by foraging.

What do turtles eat?

For the rest of the diet aim to feed mostly vegetables and some fruit. Fruits are very tasty for most turtles, but unfortunately they are not as nutritional as vegetables and should be fed in moderation. Feeding a balanced diet is easy when you make a salad.

What do wild pigs eat?

Good examples include mayapples, elderberries, blueberries, strawberries, black cherries and frost grapes. Because of their varied eating habits, in captivity you should feed as much variety as possible.

Can box turtles eat oranges?

It has little nutritional value and should be supplemented with bright vegetables and dark greens. Oranges: Yes. Your turtle may be disinterested in eating them, but they are still safe in their diet. Oranges are a citrus and may be sour.

What are some good foods for box turtles?

The following list is a variety of fruits and vegetables (listed in no particular order) that have good calcium to phosphorus ratios and are suitable for box turtles to have included in their diets. Dark leafy greens, such as collard greens, mustard greens, parsley, endive/escarole, dandelion greens, beet tops, spinach, ...

What do box turtles eat?

Box turtles are omnivores, which means they will eat a variety of both animal and plant-based foods. The proportions of animal versus plant-based food items will depend on both the age and the species of box turtle that you are feeding.

What is the best way to maintain a healthy diet?

Feeding a wide variety of items with an emphasis on those items with a good calcium to phosphorus ratio is the best way to maintain a healthy diet. Referring to a calcium to phosphorus ratio table of vegetables and fruits makes it easy to know what the ratios are in what you are feeding.

What is the best ratio for calcium for turtles?

The items with the calcium greater than 1.0 are those which have a good ratio and should be emphasized in the diet. As an example, bananas (a favorite of many turtles) have a ratio of 0.3:1 (which is low) so this means they should be fed in moderation.

Do turtles need vitamin D3?

Turtles kept outdoors under natural sunlight will produce their own Vitamin D3 and won't need this vitamin supplemented, but calcium is still beneficial in order to prevent metabolic bone disease if you are not providing a well-rounded diet.

What do box turtles eat?

In the wild, box turtles are omnivorous creatures. They eat veggies, fruits and small invertebrate insects. When box turtles are at their development stage, they need extra protein in their meals. What to feed box turtles include a gut – loaded diet. Hatchling box turtles are almost exclusively carnivores until they reach a certain age.

Why are box turtles so popular?

It’s also essential to provide them with the right diet. They make popular pets because box turtles are generally docile pets that don’t need a lot of maintenance. And although they have quite an exotic look, most people like them because they or more specifically their shells, come in various designs and colors.

What is the dorsal shell of a turtle?

The dorsal shell or the top shell is known as the carapace, while the bottom or ventral part is known as plastron. A turtles shell is covered by scutes which are the bony plates. The scutes are usually being shed in large patches, and not like snake species where they shed their skin in one piece.

How long do box turtles live?

There are many hatchlings that die due to exposure during their first winter. The average life expectancy for box turtles in the wild seems to be around 50 years. As a matter of fact, there’s anecdotal evidence that suggests that some specimens can either live to be over a hundred!

How to keep a pet healthy?

One of the things to keep in mind if you want to keep them is their environment. These creatures need enough exposure to real sun. If your pet can’ t have enough sun, you have to provide an artificial light source for them to stay healthy. It’s also essential to provide them with the right diet.

Can you keep a box turtle as a pet?

Box turtles are quite popular and can be ideal pets for first – time turtle owners. One of the things to keep in mind if you want to keep them is their environment.

Do turtles have bladders?

Turtles also have a urinary bladder while other reptiles do not. They also have a receptacle which is also known as cloaca. This is the receiving compartment of their reproductive, urinary and gastrointestinal systems. The cloaca empties externally through the vent on their tail’s surface.

What Is A Baby Box Turtle?

Box turtles are one of the most common turtles species on the eastern coast of the United States. They are often seen in the wild in marshes, along ponds and lakes, and near rivers and streams.

What Does A Baby Box Turtle Eat In The Wild?

In North America, there are six species of box turtles found in wooded areas. What they eat depends largely on which part of the United States they live in. Still, all box turtles are omnivorous, and they eat the same basic diet:

Best Baby Box Turtle Food: What To Feed Baby Box Turtles

Baby box turtles are more carnivorous than their adult counterparts. They require a more specialized diet and need more protein while they grow.

What Is A Healthy Baby Box Turtle Diet?

In captivity, box turtles still prefer the same diet they would get in the wild. It is understandable, however, that you may not want to catch wild bugs for them, and you shouldn’t. Anything wild should be avoided because it may contain pesticides or disease.

What Can Box Turtles Not Eat?

If you’re wondering what you can’t feed your box turtles, just ask yourself, “can this be found in the wild?” A good rule of thumb is that, if something is not found in the wild, you shouldn’t feed it to your turtle. There are some exceptions, of course.

How To Feed A Baby Box Turtle

Feeding a baby box turtle can be a frustrating process because they tend to be quite picky. Although they need vegetables and fruits in their diet, they will often reject them. Instead, they focus on meaty and protein-based foods.

How Often Should You Feed A Baby Box Turtle?

Box turtles love to eat, so you want to make sure that you don’t overfeed them. It’s best to only feed them once every other day. To keep them full and happy, you can feed them small snacks in between days.

What To Put In A Box Turtle Tank

You want to mimic a box turtle’s natural environment. Turtles need to live in a habitat with the appropriate lighting, heat, and humidity. The best setup for your turtle is outdoors, but this isn’t to say it’s impossible to have a proper home for them inside .

Why Is The Box Turtle Tank Setup Important?

Without a proper tank setup, you may inadvertently cause ill effects on your pet turtle.

What Goes Into A Box Turtle Tank?

Having the appropriate supplies in the tank is key in setting up an appropriate box turtle habitat.

What to Feed Your Box Turtle

The best things to feed your pet turtle are foods they could find in the wild.

Cohabitating Box Turtles

If you’ve thought of adding another pet box turtle to your tank, you might wonder if it’s a good idea.

Types of Box Turtles

Knowing which type of box turtle you have will aid in providing them with the best habitat and food resources.

Final Thoughts

A box turtle can live for several decades if given a proper living environment.

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