Table for growing pig daily feed chart and water intake
| Age of pig (weeks) | Weight (kg) | Daily gain (g) | Feed consumption per day (kg) | Water Consumption per day (l) |
| 4 | 7 | 210 | 0.35 | 0.9 |
| 6 | 12 | 400 | 0.75 | 1.9 |
| 8 | 21 | 625 | 1.0 | 2.5 |
| 10 | 30 | 655 | 1.2 | 3.0 |
What should I Feed my 8 week old pig?
Usually, a young pig of 8 weeks should be given feed with 17-18% protein; older pigs must get around 15%. Bred pigs are given a special mix of feeds to ensure that they can give birth to many young pigs. Tankage and meat scraps are one good source for protein, and soybean oil meal is a good choice for pig feed mix for the best result.
How often should I Feed my 5 week old piglets?
Still, give them a bottle three times per day, but you can introduce pig feed. Keep giving milk through week five. At the end of five weeks, your piglets should be healthy, happy, and eating only pig chow. Congratulations!
What is the best way to feed pigs?
Feeds mixed with rice bran, broken rice, maize, soya-beans, cassava, vegetables and distillers’ residues have shown positive results. A pig’s food and water requirements change as pigs grow. Piglets, younger pigs that weigh less than 40 pounds, should be introduced to a solid diet through creep feeding while they are still suckling.
How much milk should I give my piglets?
Your piglets are going to feel the same. Still, give them a bottle three times per day, but you can introduce pig feed. Keep giving milk through week five. At the end of five weeks, your piglets should be healthy, happy, and eating only pig chow. Congratulations!
What do 8 week old piglets eat?
Healthy Diet As the piglets grow, they can be fed less frequently, and most piglets are fully weaned by the time they are 4-8 weeks old. When weaned, piglets should be fed a relatively diverse, balanced diet that includes corn meal or soybean meal, fruits, vegetables and food scraps.
How much should I feed my 11 week old pig?
About 3/4 cup per day per pig is the minimum for this age range. Then, this age pig requires a hefty amount of food so that the nervous system, organs, and bones develop properly. To maintain a pig in good condition then feeding a 14% protein maintenance ration.
At what age do piglets eat solids?
The piglets can take their time to get used to eating solids exclusively as weaning usually happens anywhere between nine and 22 weeks.
What do you feed pet piglets?
Safe veggies include broccoli, cauliflower, lima beans, green beans, sweet potatoes, corn, peas, edamame, peppers and zucchini. Don't feed your pig too much broccoli or cauliflower, however, since they can cause bloating and gas. Two or three times a week, you might want to include eggs in the pigs' food.
What should you not feed piglets?
It's ok to feed pigs uncontaminated fruits, vegetables, bread, grains, dairy, eggs, and vegetable oils. Do not feed pigs meat, fish, or their bones, oils, or juices, or ANY food that has touched these substances. All food scraps can be composted.
How long do you keep pigs on starter feed?
Feeding of Growing and Finishing pigs: Pigs weaned at 3 - 5 weeks of 11 - 13 kg body weight should continue being fed on the starter diet until they reach 18 kg live weight. Pigs weaned at 7 weeks or older may be switched gradually to sow and weaner diet.
How much does a 10 week old pig weigh?
about 30kgSo at about 9 weeks he will be eating about 1kg of feed per day and at 14 weeks about 2kg per day. The red line shows the average weight for a growing pig during the same period. At 10 weeks he will be about 30kg and at 18 weeks around 80kg.
When should I introduce feed to piglets?
Feeding Protocols Offer creep feed a minimum of 1 week prior to piglets weaning. Offering creep feed earlier can improve intake and piglet performance. Starting creep feeding as early as 1 week post-farrowing can lead to higher intakes and more piglets consuming creep feed prior to weaning.
What is starter feed for piglets?
It is the kind of feed given to the piglets after the pre-starter feed at the weaning (about 7kg) until fattening begins (20-25kg). Its specific composition is based on highly digestible raw materials, so a piglet with a not fully developed digestive system can make the most of it.
When can piglets eat pellets?
While their mothers' milk will provide all the essential nutrition piglets need in their first weeks of life, a pig starter pellet can be fed from around two weeks of age onwards.
What are pigs favorite food?
Most pigs love: cooked broccoli, pitted apricots, cucumbers, dark green lettuce, cooked potatoes, beets, grapes, pumpkins, all squashes, zucchini, snow peas, spinach, yams, kale, tomatoes, chard, carrots, pears, apples, berries, oranges, grapefruit, melons, pitted cherries, pitted peaches.
Is sweet feed good for pigs?
Sweet feed helps piglets | WATTPoultry. Dietary high-intensity sweetener benefited both weight categories of piglets, but especially lighter piglets.
Can pigs eat raw carrots?
Other healthy vegetables snacks for pigs include bean sprouts, beets, broccoli, butternut squash, carrots, cauliflower, cucumbers, parsnips, peppers, pumpkin, summer squash, turnips, winter squashes and zucchini.
What is the best feed for piglets?
Pigs can eat all kinds of scraps, or leftover food such as mealie-pap, bread, vegetables, fruit and pig pellets. Real pig pellets are, however, the best feed. Do not only feed one vegetable (such as cabbage), because pigs need a varied diet to stay healthy.
What age do piglets need water?
It is interesting to note that newborn pigs are able to drink water within the first 2 hours after birth, indicating a need for water in addition to that supplied by sow's colostrum or milk. It is also essential to provide drinking water to suckling piglets that actively consume solid feed.
How often should piglets be fed?
By the age of 1 week, piglets need feeding every 3 to 4 hours. If you want to get some sleep, most week-old piglets will be fine with a midnight feeding followed by one at 6 a.m. At 2 weeks, feed piglets four times a day.
How much should a 3 month old pig eat?
5 Weeks to 3 Months After weaning, each piglet should receive 3/4 cup of food per day, using at least a 16% protein grower ration. Your judgment comes into play here, but I firmly believe that 3/4 cup per day per pig is the minimum for this age range.
How much feed does a pig need per day?
1. The average amount that your pig will grow each day is between 1.7 and 2.0 pounds. 2. The average amount of feed your pig will consume each day is between 5 and 7 pounds per day.
How much should I feed my pigs?
How much to feed pigs. As a rule of thumb, you feed 1lb (450g) of food each day for each month of age, up to a maximum of 6lbs (2.75kg) per day. Do not feed more than this - you will waste money and end up with over-fat pigs.
How often do you feed pigs?
Feed. Pigs are single-stomach animals and require two or three meals a day. Divide the food into two portions, feed the pigs half in the morning and the rest in the evening. Do not feed your pigs only once a day because once they had their fill they will only play with the rest of the food, stand in it and soil it.
How often should I feed my piglets?
Your piglets are going to feel the same. Still, give them a bottle three times per day, but you can introduce pig feed. Keep giving milk through week five. At the end of five weeks, your piglets should be healthy, happy, and eating only pig chow. Congratulations! You survived bottle feeding piglets.
How many times should piglets be fed?
In the first days of life, piglets will lead the way. They should be fed approximately 15 times in the first day. These frequent feeding sessions are vital because this is when they’ll be taking in colostrum. Each nursing session will last about five minutes.
How to keep piglets alive?
Provide Basic Needs. Bottle feeding piglets the proper nutrition is only part of keeping them alive and healthy. Piglets require proper warmth too. Be sure to keep them in an area where there are no drafts, and they are kept at a temperature of 90° Fahrenheit.
How long does it take for piglets to get colostrum?
Be sure to get as much colostrum in each piglet’s system in the first 24 hours as possible. This will help them thrive in the days to come. The colostrum should be administered with an eye dropper. 2. Milk Replacer Can be Made or Bought. After the first 24 hours, the piglets can be switched to a milk replacer.
Why do you bottle feed piglets?
You may choose to bottle feed piglets because they’re easier to handle. If you share the same mindset as I do, you may only bottle feed a piglet if the mother dies while giving birth or if she has too many piglets and can’t supply the milk for all of them.
How often should I feed my baby milk replacer?
When the milk replacer has been introduced, you’ll feed them via bottle every three to four hours. It’s as if you’re nursing a newborn human baby. Follow the instructions on the package of milk replacer to know how much to give based on weight.
Why do piglets need colostrum?
They’re born without a developed immune system. By giving them colostrum, it allows them to get antibodies from the sow which will help them fight off illnesses as their systems develop .
How much food should a piglet eat per day?
After weaning, each piglet should receive 3/4 cup of food per day, using at least a 16% protein grower ration. Your judgment comes into play here, but I firmly believe that 3/4 cup per day per pig is the minimum for this age range.
How much protein should I feed my pig?
3 Months and Older. In order to maintain a pig in good condition I suggest feeding a 14% protein maintenance ration. Start increasing slowly as the pig grows with a maximum of 2 cups daily for an adult pig. You must use your good judgment.
How to stop pigs from coughing when eating pellets?
If you notice your pig coughing or choking a little while eating dry pellets, try wetting her food . Simply measure the proper amount and add enough warm water to more than cover the ration. Wait a few moments for the food to absorb the moisture and serve. My pigs prefer their meals to be this oatmeal consistency.
Why does my pig urinate so often?
Your pig may urinate way more frequently than needed because of this excessive water intake . If you moisten the food and remove the water dish while the pig is eating, your problem should be solved. I am not suggesting that you limit the pig’s water consumption at any time other than meals.
Do pigs burn calories in winter?
Be sure to increase the ration of all pigs housed out of doors when winter weather prevails. Your pigs will be burning many calories just keeping warm. When pigs have access to lots of fresh grass and other yard goodies, you may find it necessary to decrease the amount of pig chow provided.
Can you feed a sweetie pig?
Try not to underfeed or overfeed your sweetie pig. If you can see the pig’s ribs, hipbones and/or backbone, you are not feeding enough. Weather is a factor to consider when determining all your pigs’ food rations, whether young or old, male or female, breeder or pet.
Can pigs chew on wet food?
Food can get stuck in the esophagus so the pig is unable to swallow completely and can even tear the esophagus. Hence feeding wet food is recommended. In order to provide good tooth health, be sure your pigs has rough stuff to chew on as well such as raw hide of some of the other dental products recommended for dogs.
What is the best food for pigs?
Dog biscuit is another favorite pig food. They love eating crispy, sweet, and tasty dog biscuits a lot. Keeping an eye on the amount of dog food they are eating an excess of sugar is not suitable for their health.
Why is it important to feed pigs?
To get energy, a proper feed is a need. Thus, it is crucial to prepare your pig’s meal to give them the ultimate strength for the whole day. If you are raising them for meat, feed is the most important thing you should look for. The more the meal, the more the gain in weight.
Can pigs eat vegetables?
Pigs love to have fruit and vegetable in their meal. You can add thin strips of fruits and animals in their meal. You can also feed them with vegetable scrap, but it is not suitable for adult pigs because of its low nutrient.
Do pigs need solid food?
Pigs are faster-growing animals when they are babies; they mostly depend on their mother’s milk for feeding. Thus, a piglet doesn’t require solid food much. Although you can feed them some solid food, their consumption will be barely low.
Do pigs have different food requirements?
We can differentiate the food requirement of pigs, depending on their size. As pigs gain half the weight, they are consuming each day. Thus, they might have different food requirements depending on their size as well.
Can pigs eat liquor?
If you have liquor brewery on your own, or if someone has that around you, then instead of throwing its mesh in the garbage, it is better to use that for pig feeding. Being easy to chew and digest, your pigs will love to eat it.
What to feed pigs?
Feeding pigs is a challenging work for pig operations when pig farming. Feeding pigs is essential and right feedstuffs and proper feed combination for pig farmers , particularly for those who are keeping pig for profits. 1. Pig farmers know what weight of pigs they want to achieve.
How much food should a piglet eat per day?
After weaning, each piglet must receive a 3/4 cup of food per day, using at least a 16% protein grower ration. About 3/4 cup per day per pig is the minimum for this age range. Then, this age pig requires a hefty amount of food so that the nervous system, organs, and bones develop properly.
How do pig farmers know what weight of pigs they want to achieve?
Pig farmers know what weight of pigs they want to achieve. Because the fat content of the pig is measured when sold, and the pig is priced accordingly and the thickness of fat that covers the meat of the pig is dependent on what is fed to it and in what quantity. 2.
What can pigs use for food?
The pig can utilize a wide variety of feedstuffs like grains, forages, damaged feeds, and garbage and convert them into valuable nutritious meat. Though, feeding of damaged grains, garbage, and other unbalanced rations may result in lower feed efficiency. Pig farming business requires a small investment in buildings and equipment.
How to measure a pig's weight?
Then, calculate the pig’s weight, first square the Heart Girth to get the Girth Result. And, now Multiply the Girth Result by the Length and divide by 400.
What is a male pig called?
A step by step guide to the chart of the pig feed and pig weight. A male pig is called a boar and a female pig is called a gilt if she hasn’t had piglets yet and a sow if she has. The important part of swine production is in knowing the correct way to feed pigs.
How much protein should a pig have?
The food that is given to a young pig is different from that for an older pig in so several ways. Usually, a young pig of 8 weeks should be given feed with 17-18% protein; older pigs must get around 15%. Bred pigs are given a special mix of feeds to ensure that they can give birth to many young pigs.
What can I feed my pigs to add calories?
Dairy, Eggs and Cheese. Excess or expired milk is a good way to add calories to the pig’s diet. Cheese is a huge treat for our breeding pigs. Since we also raise a lot of layer hens, occasionally I will have extra eggs.
What do pigs eat?
Nuts and Meat. Nuts are a great source of protein for pigs. Most pig feeding guides will mention how much pigs love acorns, and other foraged nuts. If you have this available, definitely give your pigs nuts.
What was the food that pigs were fed?
The growth was fast and the turn around quick. The pigs were fed a lot of grain and supplemented with garbage from the home.
What happens after pigs go through the pasture?
After the pigs go through, the land can be rested, then tilled to prepare for planting. Since pigs are omnivores, the parasite situation needs to be monitored. Using the same pasture for other species to graze too soon after the hogs can lead to parasite problems.
What do hogs eat in spring?
They quickly eat any growth and vegetation in the spring but we provide some grain, hay, milk, vegetable scraps from grocery stores, and table scraps and kitchen compost. The meat from our hogs is lean and tasty because they are eating a varied diet and getting fresh air and exercise.
What do feed stores carry for hogs?
The feed stores have products that are specifically designed for hogs. Some carry specific show pig formulas. The bag will carry a pig feeding guide for that ration. This can get expensive but will ensure that you meet the nutritional needs of your hog.
Is a backyard pig omnivore?
This doesn’t mean that feeding the backyard pig has to be expensive. Pigs are omnivores. Omnivores are able to eat a varied diet and thrive. Chickens and humans are omnivores too. Different types of management styles will also determine what is the best pig feeding guide for you to follow.
How to care for a piglet when it is born?
1. Provide Warmth . When piglets are born, they need a warm, dry place to live —I can’t emphasize the warm aspect enough! Newborn piglets need temperatures of about 90 to 95 degrees F for the first few days and sustained warm temperatures for at least a few weeks.
What to do with newborn pigs?
Provide warmth, bedding and milk for your newborn pigs, and you’re on your way to a healthful hog operation. Caring for piglets takes a higher degree of care and knowledge than caring for other baby animals, at least in my experience. Chicks, baby goats, calves and others seem to be far more resilient when separated from their mothers.
How long do piglets nurse?
Generally, after a month or two, they’re ready for weaning if you choose. Piglets will nurse until the sow doesn’t let them anymore , so if you are pursuing a more natural approach, you could also choose to continue feeding milk until the piglet stops drinking it.
How long do pigs need nose rings?
This is their way of exploring their environment and searching for food. However, some farmers use nose rings after 1 month of age to dissuade rooting. Young pigs get temporary rings and older pigs have permanent ones. Your ring provider should have exact details on administration and various sizes for different ages. Keep in mind, if you are attempting to achieve Animal Welfare Approved certification, nose rings are prohibited, with exceptions for breeding sows if its proven that rooting could damage soil structure, pollute the environment or harm piglet health.
How to keep piglets warm?
For bedding, straw or hay works well, with wood chips underneath for absorption. Piglets enjoy chewing and rooting through the hay and burrowing down in the nests they create. Deep bedding will also help maintain warmth. 3. Feed Properly.
How to prevent anemia in piglets?
Prevent Anemia. Some vets recommend iron shots to prevent anemia in piglets, but these can result in diarrhea and other side effects. Some farmers choose to forgo the shot, instead putting some dirt in the piglets pen to allow them to root around and obtain iron from the dirt.
Why is my piglet's stool yellow?
If you notice a piglet has diarrhea, it can be a sign of dehydration or bad stomach bacteria and could require attention from a vet and potentially the use of antibiotics. Piglet stool should be yellow, orange or clear for the first few days, after the initial black stool is passed upon birth.
How much should a 9 week old pig eat?
So at about 9 weeks he will be eating about 1kg of feed per day and at 14 weeks about 2kg per day. The red line shows the average weight for a growing pig during the same period. At 10 weeks he will be about 30kg and at 18 weeks around 80kg.
Do newly weaned pigs need a trough?
Newly weaned pigs have a tendency to 'one feed all feed' as this is the action the sow calls for when she wants them to suckle. It would be impractical to provide a trough long enough with a feed space for each newly weaned pig especially when combining litters into one batch.
How to feed a pig to a baby?
Feed it a bit every hour at first, and gradually space out the meals. After each feeding, simply wipe off the pig's face and put the baby in a box to sleep. The small creature has a built-in alarm and will soon begin to let you know when it's hungry.
How to raise an orphaned pig?
First, more baby pigs die from being chilled than from any other cause. They come from a warm womb (more than 100 degrees Fahrenheit) and must be kept at 90 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit for the first few hours of their lives.
Why should pigs be kept clean?
The young animals normally get such biological safeguards from colostrum (the mother's first milk), and if a baby pig is de nied this protection, it will be quite susceptible to bacterial infection.
Can a piglet run like a deer?
It might be half-starved, but it can probably still run like a deer and hide like a professional. Should such a piglet get away, you may never catch it. Finally, don't be discouraged if you don't save every single runt or orphan you adopt. After all, without your help none of them would have survived.
Can you use cow's milk for pig suckle?
If you don't have access to pig suckle, though, you can use cow's milk served at 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Don't add cream or sugar, but skim milk powder — at a ratio of one tablespoon per pint of fluid milk — is a worthwhile supplement.
Do orphaned pigs die?
Orphaned piglets or starving runts don't have to die. After a few weeks of tender care, they'll be able to look after themselves while they put on hundreds of pounds of potential pork. By Lensa Anken Sexton. Raising orphaned pigs is beneficial both for the piglets and your farm. PHOTO: MOTHER EARTH NEWS STAFF.
Can you wean piglets from bottle feeding?
Gradually, though, you'll be able to wean them from the bottle. While doing so, keep the self-feeder full at all times, and always provide plenty of fresh water.
